Self-Balancing Robot Kit: Quickstart Guide

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This quick start guide is intended to get the reader started with the Self-Balancing Robot kit.

This guide will cover the following:

  1. Setting up the programming software.
  2. Programming and assembling the Self-Balancing Robot.
  3. Downloading the app and basic usage of the Self-Balancing Robot.

Software Setup

Please follow the guide to ensure your software is correctly setup. The software is required to program the Self-Balancing Robot.

Download the latest software for your operating system and follow the getting started guides:

Windows
MicroduinoGettingStart-ForWindows.jpg
IDE Install Guide for Windows
MAC
MicroduinoGettingStart-ForMAC.jpg
IDE Install Guide for MAC

Programming the Self-Balancing Robot

In the Self-Balancing Robot kit should be two modules of interest:

  • Microduino Core - the brains of the Self-Balancing Robot. A tiny CPU which is capable of processing motion data in order to balance.
  • Microduino USBTTL - programmer which writes the program from your computer to the Microduino Core module.
Core
Microduino-Main.jpg
USBTTL
Microduino-ft232r-rect.jpg

The Microduino Core must be programmed with the "Self-Balancing Robot" code using the Microduino USBTTL.

  • Download the code for the Self-Balancing Robot: File:BalanceCar Microduino.zip
  • Extract the .zip folder somewhere. Ensure, you know where the folder is as you will need to navigate to it.
  • Open the Arduino for Microduino software (follow the #Software Setup section if you have not yet).
  • In the software, go to File > Open... and navigate to the extracted folder. Select and open the BalanceCar_Microduino.ino file. The code should now appear in the software.
  • Configure the software to program the Core module:
    • Tools > Board and select Microduino/mCookie-device.
    • Tools > Processor and select Microduino/mCookie-Core (328p)@16M,5V
  • Stack the Microduino Core module onto the Microduino USBTTL module. Plug one end of the MicroUSB into the Microduino USBTTL and the other end to the computer.
  • Go back to the software and select the port:
    • Tools > Port and select what is usually selectable. (Note: if on Mac, the port is NOT the Bluetooth ones.)
  • Now upload the program by click on the Right Arrow icon on the top left of the software. This is the upload button. Wait for the code to compile and then uploading will proceed. The software will inform once uploading is done on the bottom left.
  • Disconnect the MicroUSB cable from the Microduino USBTTL. Separate (unstack) the two modules (Core and USBTTL).
    • Note: Please be careful when separating the boards as the pins can be damaged. It is recommended to use a flat object to slowly lever one side a little, then slowly lever the other side a little, repeating until the modules separate easily.
  • Place the Microduino USBTTL module aside.
IMPORANT: The Microduino USBTTL and Microduino BT (Bluetooth) cannot be stacked at the same time. These modules utilize the same pins to communicate with the Core module.
Thus, if both are active there will be unexpected behavior.
  • Only have the Core module and USBTTL module stacked when programming.
  • Only have the Core module and Bluetooth module stacked when operating the robot.
  • DO NOT have all 3 modules (Core, USBTTL, and BT) stacked. This will cause conflicts and unexpected behavior!

Self-Balancing Robot Assembly

Bill of Modules (Bluetooth Mode)

Module Number Function
Microduino-Core 1 Core board
Microduino-USBTTL 1 Flash program
Microduino-BT 1 Wireless communication
Microduino-Motion 1 Motion detection
Microduino-Stepper 1 Motor driver board

Other Material

Module Number Function
2.4G antenna 1 2.4G communication
Fixation board 1 For fixation and support
M2 nylon screw 4 Plate fixation
M2 nylon column 4 Plate fixation
M2 nylon nut 4 Plate fixation
Short copper column 8 Fixate the motor
M4 metal screw 2 Fixate wheels
2S Li-ion battery(7.4V) 1 Power supply
Lithium battery balance charger. 1 Lithium battery charger
Micro-USB cable 1 Serial communication & program download
Axis connector 2 Connect the motor axis and the wheel
Wheel 2 Structure
Stepping motor 2 Drive wheels
Stepper cable 2 Connect the motor and the drive board
Balancecarmaterial.jpg

See Also